Why 113 CSOs Are at War with TIAA, Retirement Accounts Giant

TIAA Divest Photo

The reason why over 113 climate justice, farm and food justice, human rights and environmental organisations are at war against “false climate solutions” from Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association (TIAA) has filtered further into the open.

TIAA which offers educators, arts workers, scholars and others financial security at retirement is a $1.3 trillion financial giant that manages retirement accounts for about 5 million clients and pension funds around the world.

But, they do it through investing in companies fueling environmental destruction.

In a time where fossil fuel investments are rapidly becoming stranded assets, and renewable energy solutions are recognized as our energy future, this is unacceptable.

Signatories include ActionAid USA, Center for Biological Diversity, Friends of the Earth US, Greenpeace USA, the National Family Farm Coalition, Rainforest Action Network, TIAA Divest!, and 350.org

In a letter laying out six clear demands, the groups reject TIAA’s promise to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050 as “greenwashing” and push TIAA to fully divest from fossil fuels by 2025 and to immediately stop its acquisitions of farmland.

They are calling for TIAA to ban new fossil fuel investments, divest from all of its direct fossil fuel investments and high-emissions projects, and work with scientists and community stakeholders to create an investment plan that enables TIAA to stop land grabs and become a climate justice investor. TIAA is expected to release a more detailed plan on achieving net zero carbon emissions soon.

Tristan Quinn-Thibodeau, National Campaigner at ActionAid USA, an international development and human rights organisation and client of TIAA says “in order to avoid catastrophic impacts of global climate change, scientists have indicated the world must cut emissions in half in less than 10 years. TIAA must do even more than that, and as a TIAA client myself, the company managing my savings can’t claim to be looking out for “my future” when its investments destroy our collective future.”

In May, TIAA announced that over the next thirty years it will incrementally decrease carbon emissions from their $280 billion General Account. Thasunda Brown Duckett, TIAA’s new CEO, also released a statement saying the company had a “responsibility” to act on climate change.

However, TIAA’s General Account is only 25% of its total investments, and by setting a target of achieving “net zero” emissions by 2050, TIAA is avoiding taking immediate and necessary actions to drastically reduce global carbon emissions. Instead of divesting from fossil fuels and other carbon intensive industries,

TIAA is investing in carbon “offsets,” like industrial tree plantations, which many experts consider to be “false solutions,” distracting from real climate action.

“By pledging to bring a fraction of its portfolios to net zero thirty years in the future, TIAA has joined the ‘burn now pay later’ club of low-ambition financial firms that choose to evade responsibility rather than phase out investments in fossil fuels as science, civil society, and economic logic demand,” said Jeff Conant, Senior International Forests Programme Manager with Friends of the Earth.

“Given TIAA’s role as a major investor in land and timber plantations, TIAA’s clients should be especially vigilant about how the firm chooses to invest in land-based carbon offsets in order to zero out its dirty investments. ‘Net zero’ is not zero, and TIAA is not acting responsibly when it comes to the climate emergency.”

“TIAA’s new CEO, Thasunda Brown Duckett, is well positioned to lead TIAA toward true social responsibility by divesting fully and rapidly from fossil fuels and stopping land grabs”, said Brian Obach, a sociology professor and climate leader in the State University of New York (SUNY) system, TIAA’s largest university client.

“Climate induced fires, floods, heatwaves, droughts, and famines are devastating every region of the world, and they harm the most vulnerable communities — people of colour and the poor — first and worst. So far, TIAA has responded to our calls with greenwashing and wildly inadequate half measures. TIAA must fully divest from fossil fuels now.”

TIAA’s net-zero plan worries family farmers in the US, and traditional and indigenous communities in Brazil, who are concerned that TIAA will grab more land to count as “carbon offsets,” harming their livelihoods while still failing to stop emissions.

TIAA is the biggest financial company buying farmland in Brazil, where it has bought land from known land grabbers, contributed to deforestation, and been accused by authorities of massive illegal accumulation of land.

“TIAA needs to divest from farmland and return its farms to Indigenous and peasant communities that have been displaced by its business in Brazil”, said Maria Luisa Mendonça, the Co-Director of the Network for Social Justice and Human Rights in Brazil.

“TIAA’s farmland speculation promotes plantations for crops like soy and sugarcane, which cause environmental destruction and human rights violations in Brazil’s Cerrado, the most biodiverse savanna in the world. TIAA’s farmland business cannot be sustainable, and it’s a major cause of climate change.”

Harvard University recently announced it would divest its $41.9 billion endowments from fossil fuels, though it is also still invested in farmland and has been linked to land grabbing.

“Only by meaningfully and immediately divesting from fossil fuels and providing justice to those impacted by its exploitative and extractive land investments can TIAA begin to truly invest in and ensure our futures”, said Ilana Cohen, a student at Harvard University and member of Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard. “Young people know this, and we’ll be here holding TIAA and all of its peers accountable for acting in accordance with the just energy transition that our futures demand.”

Director of the Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns, Susan Gunn, says “Maryknoll missioners are grounded in the call of our faith to preserve the dignity of each person, prioritise the needs of people who are poor and vulnerable, and care for God’s creation. TIAA claims to be a socially and environmentally responsible investor, but what we see in Brazil are TIAA-owned farms forcing traditional communities from their lands, destroying ancient biomes, and polluting important water sources.

‘’Now we are concerned that TIAA’s new “net zero” pledge will only exacerbate the situation, leading to more families losing their land and more environmental destruction. We need TIAA to put their words of social and environmental responsibility into action by caring for communities and reducing carbon emissions beginning immediately.”

For National Programmes and Policy Coordinator, National Family Farm Coalition, Jordan Treakle, “as the climate crisis devastates rural and agricultural communities coast to coast, it’s abundantly clear that immediate and major change is needed to reduce emissions, preserve biodiversity, invest in conservation practices, and strengthen community-based climate resilience.

‘’Corporate agribusiness control of agricultural land, as part of any net-zero, carbon offset, or ‘cap and trade’ initiative, is a false solution for combating climate change. It will further exacerbate land consolidation and marginalize frontline communities.

‘’We call on TIAA leadership to divest from agricultural land and fossil fuels in the US and abroad, and to engage with workers, farmers, and TIAA clients to identify pension investments that advance a Just Transition rather than furthering a race to the bottom.”

Subscribe to our newsletter for latest news and updates. You can disable anytime.